How Long Does Adderall Stay in The System?

Edmund Murphy
Dr. Paul Hetrick
Written by Edmund Murphy on 07 January 2022
Medically reviewed by Dr. Paul Hetrick on 25 November 2024

Adderall is a prescription medication commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The drug is detectable in hair, saliva, urine, and blood drug tests.

This table shows Adderall detection time in the body by different drug tests.

Type of drug testAverage Adderall Detection Time
UrineUp to 72 hours
BloodUp to 48 hours
HairUp to 90 days
SalivaUp to 48 hours

This guide looks at how long Adderall stays in the system, what affects its detection rate, and Adderall addiction.

Key takeaways:
  • Adderall comes in two distinct forms; Adderall immediate-release (IR) and Adderall extended-release (XR) and the effects of each last for different time periods.
  • Urine tests can detect Adderall for up to six weeks.
  • There are many factors that can influence the detection rate in a toxicology test and these can vary from person to person.
Orange capsule labeled

How long does Adderall stay in your system?

This table shows the average time traces of Adderall remain in an adult body. Like most substances, hair follicle tests can detect traces of Adderall up to 90 days after the last intake.

How long does Adderall last?

Adderall comes in two distinct forms; Adderall immediate-release (IR) and Adderall extended-release (XR) and the effects of each last for different time periods.

Adderall IR: lasts between 4 and 6 hours in the average adult

Adderall XR: lasts for up to 12 hours in the average adult

While these are the average times for Adderall to last, some substance interactions can shorten or extend the effects of the drug. For example, sodium bicarbonate (found in antacids) can lengthen the effects of Adderall and MAOI antidepressants such as Phenelzine (Nardil) can shorten them.

Research also shows that high acid juices such as grapefruit can shorten the effects of Adderall in both its forms as they interfere with the absorption process.

Related: How much does Adderall cost?

Does Adderall show up in drug tests?

Yes, Adderall is detectable in all four of the main drug toxicology tests.

The length of time Adderall is detectable in the system varies depending on a variety of factors. These can include BMI (E.G. body weight, muscle mass, body composition), gender, faster or slower metabolism, and age.

It also changes depending on which of the four main types of identifying test is used. These are urine tests, blood tests, hair tests, and saliva tests. The length of time Adderall is identifiable in each test is as below.

Adderall in urine tests

Urine drug screens are the most common method of testing used in the United States. This is due to their relative ease of use, low cost, and ready availability. Urine tests can detect Adderall for up to six weeks.

Adderall in blood tests

Blood tests offer greater accuracy but often a shorter detection window for drug screening. The average time for Adderall detection in blood is only 48 hours.

Adderall in hair follicle tests

Hair testing offers some of the longest detection times and great accuracy for detecting substances like Adderall. The downside is the length of time this test takes and its comparatively high cost. Adderall is detectable in hair samples for up to 90 days.

Adderall in saliva tests

Saliva screens are an uncommon form of testing for Adderall as the drug can be detected in urine for a longer time. The average time Adderall is detectable in saliva is up to 10 days.

Factors that affect Adderall detection times

There are many factors that can influence the detection rate in a toxicology test and these can vary from person to person. For instance, someone with a long history of Adderall abuse, or someone who abuses Adderall in large quantities will have detectable amphetamine metabolites in their system for longer than someone who hasn’t. The same is also true if someone abuses multiple drugs or combines them with alcohol regularly.

Other factors that influence Adderall detection rates include:

  • Body mass index (BMI)
  • Metabolic rate
  • Gender
  • Age
  • Pre-existing medical conditions (high blood pressure, impaired liver function or kidney function)
  • Other medications or alcohol: Taking Adderall with other drugs or alcohol can affect its metabolism as well as how long it stays in your system.
  • Hydration levels: Staying well hydrated can help the kidneys filter out Adderall more efficiently.
  • Diet: Higher fat foods can impact time to peak concentration. Also, an overall poor diet may impair liver or kidney function.
  • The type of Adderall used

There are two types of Adderall used in the treatment of attention-related disorders; the extended-release form of the drug known as Adderall XR and the immediate-release version, Adderall IR. Adderall XR takes longer to release into the body and its effects take longer to feel but last longer. Adderall IR has a more immediate effect but is metabolized by the body faster.

This means that someone who is prescribed extended-release Adderall will often have the substance in their system for longer than someone who is on Adderall IR.

Learn more about how long other drugs stay in your system here.

Adderall addiction

Adderall is a potent prescription stimulant that has many side effects and can lead to dependence and addiction if abused in high quantities or for long periods of time.

If you or someone you care about is suffering from an Adderall or any substance use disorder, then contacting a rehab center or addiction helpline can help identify what treatment options are available. Alternatively, check out our rehab directory to find an addiction treatment center near you.

Was this page helpful?

Your feedback allows us to continually improve our information

Resources:

  1. How long does Adderall last (n.d.). Drugs.com. h

Activity History - Last updated: 25 November 2024, Published date:


Reviewer

Dr. Paul Hetrick is a licensed pharmacist with over two decades of professional experience. He currently works as a medical writer for a large pharmaceutical company and as a freelance medical content reviewer and consultant pharmacist.

Activity History - Medically Reviewed on 25 November 2024 and last checked on 25 November 2024

Medically reviewed by
Dr. Paul Hetrick

Dr. Paul Hetrick

PharmD

Reviewer

Recovered Branding BG
Ready to talk about treatment? Call today. (855) 648-7288
Helpline Information

Calls to numbers marked with (I) symbols will be answered or returned by one of the treatment providers listed in our Terms and Conditions, each of which is a paid advertiser.

In calling the helpline you agree to our Terms and Conditions. We do not receive any fee or commission dependent upon which treatment or provider a caller chooses.

There is no obligation to enter treatment.

For any specific questions please email us at info@recovered.org